Author Archives: P.T.R. Rupprecht

Whole-cell patch clamp, part 2: Line-frequency pick-up via the perfusion system

With the experience of more than one year of patching (although you might say that this is not a lot), I’m now used to problems that I can solve after some time, but without being able to tell what the problem has … Continue reading

Posted in electrophysiology, Microscopy | Tagged | 2 Comments

The spikefinder dataset

Recently, I mentioned a public competition for spike detection – spikefinder.codeneuro.org. I decided to spend a day two days and have a closer look at the datasets, especially the training datasets that provide both simultaneously recorded calcium and spike trains for single neurons. In … Continue reading

Posted in Uncategorized | 2 Comments

The crow as an animal model for neuroscience

Close to my apartment in the outskirts of Basel, green fields and some small woods lie basically in front of my house door. This is also where some flocks of crows gather around, partly searching the fields for food, partly … Continue reading

Posted in electrophysiology, Imaging, Neuronal activity, Uncategorized | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Spike detection competition

The main drawback of functional calcium imaging is its slow dynamics. This is not only due to limited frame rates, but also due to calcium dynamics, which are a slow transient readout of fast spiking activity. A perfect algorithm would infer the … Continue reading

Posted in Calcium Imaging, Data analysis, machine learning | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Matlab code for control of a resonant scanning microscope

For control of resonant scanning 2P microscopes, my host lab uses a software that I have written in Matlab. Due to some coincidences, the software is based on Scanimage 4.2, a version developed few years ago for an interface with a Thorlabs scope and Thorlabs … Continue reading

Posted in Imaging, Microscopy | Tagged , , | 3 Comments

Weblogs on circuit and cellular neuroscience

A couple of days ago, I discovered a list of neuroblog feeds managed by Neurocritic, covering almost 200 blogs in total. Out of those, I picked the blogs most relevant for circuit and cellular neuroscience. This excludes most blogs on cognitive neuroscience and … Continue reading

Posted in Links, Neuronal activity | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Deep learning, part IV (2): Compressing the dynamic range in raw audio signals

In a recent blog post about deep learning based on raw audio waveforms, I showed what effect a naive linear dynamic range compression from 16 bit (65536 possible values) to 8 bit (256 possible values) has on audio quality: Overall perceived quality … Continue reading

Posted in machine learning | Tagged , , | 4 Comments

Preamplifier bandwidth & two ways of counting photons

For two-photon point scanning microscopy, the excitation laser is typically pulsing at a repetition rate of 80 MHz, that is one pulse each 12.5 ns. To avoid aliasing, it was suggested to synchronize the sampling clock to laser pulses. For this, it is important … Continue reading

Posted in Calcium Imaging, Imaging, Microscopy | Tagged , , , | 10 Comments

Deep learning, part IV: Deep dreams of music, based on dilated causal convolutions

As many neuroscientists, I’m also interested in artificial neural networks and am curious about deep learning networks. I want to dedicate some blog posts to this topic, in order to 1) approach deep learning from the stupid neuroscientist’s perspective and 2) to get a feeling … Continue reading

Posted in machine learning | Tagged , , , | 8 Comments

Whole-cell patch clamp, part 1: introductory reading

Ever since I my interested in neuroscience become more serious, I was fascinated by the patch clamp technique, especially applied for the whole cell. Calcium imaging or multi-channel electrophysiology (recent review) is the way to go in order to get an idea what … Continue reading

Posted in electrophysiology, Microscopy, zebrafish | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments